When Barack Obama spoke at the 2004 Democratic National Convention I was in Avon, North Carolina, a tiny town in the Outer Banks, with my girlfriend and her family. A few nights before his speech we witnessed a small miracle – tiny luminescent creatures pulled in with the tides, millions of them glowing in the whitewater as the waves crashed on the shore. The moon was new, invisible, and the sea spread out in blankets pecked with the light from the bodies of these creatures. Like stars at your feet.
The day after Obama’s keynote, in a gas station at the very edge of the country – just a thin band of earth, actually, a broken finger of land – in a state that hasn’t gone blue since Carter, the folks were talking.
The Charlotte Observer and
The Wall Street Journal newsstands were empty. The rain washed cigarette butts over the edge of a metal ashtray. Pickup trucks crawled by on the narrow road between the sea and the sound. A man with stubby legs and a red raincoat said to the girl behind the counter, “That guy is going to be the next president of the United States.”
He probably didn’t realize that as he predicted Obama’s success he also predicted Kerry’s defeat. He probably didn’t even really think he would be right. He was hoping out loud. Emily Dickinson, sweet recluse with a wild heart, said of hope:
I've heard it in the chillest land,
And on the strangest sea;
Yet, never, in extremity,
It asked a crumb of me.
The traditional reading of Dickinson’s poem, of course, is that “extremity” means extremity of circumstance – the bird of hope asks for nothing even in times of crisis. Yet Dickinson was a great ironist, notoriously dense. When she writes, “never, in extremity,/It asked a crumb of me” she may mean that its not-asking is extreme, that hope asks for nothing in a way so complete that it is absurd. Extreme non-action.
In his victory speech last night, Obama assured the nation that there was much more work to do: “And, above all, I will ask you join in the work of remaking this nation the only way it's been done in America for 221 years — block by block, brick by brick, callused hand by callused hand.” Consider what George W. Bush asked of us in his 2000 victory speech: “I have something else to ask of you, I ask every American. I ask for you to pray for this great nation.”
Hope may very well be the rupture into which meaningful change asserts itself. Hope may be the enabling condition for any number of things: love, recovery, work, politics, war. But as an
action it is isolationist. It is very much like prayer. It is a recapitulation of the nineteenth-century concept of sentimentality, especially popular in the antebellum years: what we need, those forebears imagined, was
right feeling. Feeling the right way is what will free the slaves; right feeling allows us to sympathize with any number of unintelligible others.
We live with this legacy. We believe we ought to take responsibility for what we
feel, but we often do not understand at all the implications of what we
do. This, in so many ways, is how contemporary racism works, how discourses about tolerance and self-help rhetoric work, also. Right feeling does not ameliorate wrong actions or produce right ones.
We ought to hear the words of our new president: “This victory alone is not the change we seek - it is only the chance for us to make that change.”
--Punch